I-advent ye-British kwi-India iqala nge-Queen Elizabeth ke, umqulu we-wonyaka elinesithandathu anamashumi ukuba abanye merchants of London abo bamisela Empumalanga India Inkampani ukuba urhwebo kunye Mpuma IndiesNgenxa yale umqulu we-Isinhanha Mpuma India Inkampani ukumisela isixhobo orhwebo engena kwi empuma nasentshona coasts ka-India kwaye Bengal, ngokuba factories. Wokuqala umqulu we-ka- waba ikakhulu yenzelwe kuba urhwebo ukuze badibane ukhuphiswano kunye isiphuthukezi kwaye isidutch. Umqulu we-ka- wabeka isiseko kuba British Karhulumente kwi-i-India, nangona ngelo xesha akukho namnye Engilane dreamed kuba ukusekwa kwe-British umthetho kwi-e-India. Nangona kunjalo, oku umqulu we-equlethwe zonke izibonelelo kuyimfuneko kuba umgaqo-siseko ka-a urhulumente ngokunxulumene nomthetho nawuphi na territory.
Oku umqulu we-wanika ukuze ufumane iphepha mvume traffic kwaye usebenzise urhwebo ka-merchandise kwaye lokuzihlanganisa nawuphi na convenient ndawo, ukwenza amanyathelo afanelekileyo imithetho nemimiselo ukulunga karhulumente Mpuma India Inkampani.
I-factories, kwesinye isandla, zanikwa igunya ukwenza amanyathelo afanelekileyo imithetho imposiso yorhwebo lwangaphakathi punishments. Yesibini umqulu we-ka- wanika Mpuma India Inkampani igunya coin imali, ukulungiselela ubulungisa kwaye kohlwaya interlopers. Kanjalo empowered i Company ukuba eyiyo Irhuluneli ke ibhunga kwaye bonyule amanye amagosa zabo urhulumente. Zomlawuli kwaye amabhunga baba wagunyazisa ukulungiselela ubulungisa kuzo zonke isenza, zasekuhlaleni ngokunjalo, ulwaphulo-mthetho, ngokunxulumene nemithetho ubukumkani kwaye ukuphumeza isihlalo ngokufanelekileyo.
Umqulu we-ka- wanika Mpuma India Inkampani amandla ukwenza uxolo okanye imfazwe ezingeyo-Ngamakrestu, erect fortifications, kwaye seize interlopers.
Ngoko ke, kuya kuba ubonile ukuba ezahlukeneyo imiba sovereignty baba banikela ngumthetho wokuqala umqulu we-ka-elinesithandathu anamashumi baba ngakumbi eyandisiweyo yi-umqulu we-ka. Okokuqala i-umqulu we-ka- wanika territorial sovereignty kwi-Mpuma India Inkampani yi-ngokumnika kuyo kwizibuko Bombay. Kanjalo ukwandiswa yayo sezolawulo, abachopheli-kunye nezinye governmental amagunya Empumalanga India Inkampani waye kanjalo invested kunye Zasekuhlaleni kwaye Military Urhulumente. I-umqulu we-ka- empowered i Company ukuseka i mint e Bombay kuba coining imali, Indian rupees I-umqulu we- wanika inkampani epheleleyo amagunya ngokumayela ibhengeza kwiimfazwe ukwenza uxolo kunye kwabahedeni isizwe (isizwe apho abantu musa landela Christianity) kwaye ukumkani wamisa Inkundla Ubulungisa kunye maritime kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko. Iinkundla baba empowered ukuba"adjudge kwaye ufumanise ukuba iimeko ngokunxulumene imithetho ezilinganayo kwaye okulungileyo miyalelo kwaye imithetho masiko ka-Merchants."I-umqulu we-ka- invested Empumalanga Inkampani i-India ne-igunya ukuseka umasipala kwaye Mayor ke, Inkundla ngesicelo Madras. Inkundla ka-Mbali ngamandla kukuvavanya zasekuhlaleni kwaye, ulwaphulo-mthetho iimeko waye kanjalo obububo. Ukuya kwi- nezinye amaxwebhu-siseko baba wanika kwi-Mpuma India Inkampani leyo considerably eyandisiweyo amandla ayo.
Kuya kusekwa Umasipala kwi-Bombay kwaye i-calcutta kwaye empowered kwabo ukuseka Iinkundla lezicelo.
Empumalanga India Inkampani sanikwa kanjalo amandla cede territories kwaye yenza probate kwaye testamentary kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko. Imicimbi inkampani Engilane ngokunjalo kwi-India baba governed yi amaxwebhu-siseko ukuya kwi Yenkampani Governors kwaye Agents kwi-India yanikezela yenkampani imicimbi ngokunjalo njengoko territorial Oorhulumente ka-India ngokunxulumene imithetho umthetho-siseko exelwe ezi amaxwebhu-siseko. Yaba ngena kwi Indian emhlabeni kuba ekudalweni kuka-a-siseko Karhulumente nangona kwi-ncinci kakhulu khulula ye-territory. Emva igunya lomgaqo-Kubathwesa ukunika amaxwebhu-siseko kwaye yenza monopoly waye wacela Engilane Ngabantu kwaye Epalamente kwaye ngojanuwari, Ipalamente kokuba kugqitywe ukuba zonke subjects ka-England kuba no amalungelo urhwebo kunye Mpuma Indies ngaphandle kokuba prohibited yi-Mthetho Wepalamente. Kunye kokuhluma ye-supremacy ye-Epalamente emva Bubuqaqawuli Revolution ka- Engilane, inkqubo ngokumnika Royal umqulu we-yi-Kubathwesa segolide, kwaye ngoku kuye phambili, Ipalamente ngokwayo assumed ukuba amandla.
