I-India ke Iirhafu kuba Iinqwelo-invested Karhulumente
DELHI - India ke abathengi waqalisa zivela, kwi-global kude kube ngowe- kunye ukumiselwa eziliqela governmental imigaqo-nkqubo enxulumene urhwebo kumazwe angaphandle kwaye iinqwelo-mali ngqoOku yiya ngakulo globalization kwaziswa malunga entsha iimfuno enxulumene taxation nezinye imithetho njengoko multinational amakhulu waqalisa investing kwi-e-India ne-kokufumana wobulali iinkampani. Babebaninzi eyenziweyo uthatha indawo phakathi elinye iqela iinkampani kwaye unikezelo ixabiso phakathi kwabo waqala ukudlala enkulu indima ebalulekileyo impacting i-profits kwaye ilahleko ye-Indian iinkampani.
Utshintsho kwi-taxation imithetho kuba abanjalo eyenziweyo ke waba kufuneka ka-ilixa ngoko ke ukuba irhafu imali ayikwazi kugcinwa phantsi khangela akhusele ngokuchasene tax evasion.
Ngezi yethutyana engqondweni, Indian Irhafu-Mandla kuqala ungeniswa Unikezelo Pricing Imigaqo (TPF) ngokusebenzisa Imali Act, kwaye wenza oko ngobuchule ukususela kulo nyaka-Mali iphelisa Ngomatshi. Ezi izibonelelo baba imiselwe ku-kuba governed nge-i-Income Tax Act, kwaye baba ngokusekelwe Unikezelo Pricing izikhokelo ye-Umbutho kuba Kwezoqoqosho Intsebenziswano Nophuhliso. Unikezelo Pricing Imithetho zithe enumerated phantsi Amacandelo ukuba F of Indian-Income Tax Act kwaye abanye intra-iqela emnqamlezweni-umda eyenziweyo.
Imigaqo kwaye imigaqo inkqubo ukuba ingeniso lwayo oluvela Ngamazwe Eyenziweyo okanye Elikhankanyiweyo Domestic Eyenziweyo phakathi Enxulumene Ezingama - (AE) kufuneka computed ukusebenzisa ingalo ngu-ubude ixabiso-siseko."Ngamazwe eyenziweyo"ibhekisa eyenziweyo phakathi ezimbini (okanye ngaphezulu) AEs involving i-ziyathengiswa, ukuthenga okanye ukuqeshisa ka-tangible okanye intangible ipropati, ubonelelo ngeenkonzo okanye iindleko-yokwabelana izivumelwano, abolekisa ukuboleka imali okanye nayiphi na enye intengiselwano ekubeni a bephethe kwi profits, ingeniso, ilahleko okanye impahla enjalo yamafama.
Budlelwane nabanye falling phantsi AE udidi ziquka ngqo ngqo intatho-nxaxheba ulawulo, ulawulo, okanye ikomkhulu i yeshishini ngomnye yeshishini. Kanjalo sijongana kwiimeko apho umntu onjalo lithatha inxaxheba ulawulo, ulawulo okanye imali ka kunye yamafama. Kuba irhafu ngeenjongo, iinkampani ezifunekayo ukuze mbali exchange kwempahla usebenzisa zikhali-ubude inqununu, nto ichaza ukuba amaxabiso ibe igcwalisiwe yi-affiliated iinkampani zifanele no amaxabiso ukuba ingaba zithe ibe igcwalisiwe nge-aplikeshini zabanye abantu. Ezi zinto zilandelayo iindlela ingaba emiselwe phantsi Umthetho kuba determination ka-ingalo ngu-ubude ixabiso: Kokuba wenziwe ukuba afune ukwaziswa ngayo ukuba 'enye indlela' kuba determination ka-ingalo ngu-ubude ixabiso ngokunxulumene i-ngamazwe intengiselwano uya kuba nayiphi na indlela eya kuthatha ingqalelo ixabiso leyo ibisoloko ibe igcwalisiwe kuba okanye efanayo intengiselwano, kunye okanye phakathi non-enxulumene ezingama, phantsi efanayo iimeko, kokuqwalasela zonke afanelekileyo iinyaniso. Hayi indlela wenziwe accorded ukubaluleka kwaye uninzi indlela efanelekileyo kuba intengiselwano ingaba kufuneka imiselwe malunga indalo kwaye iklasi ka-intengiselwano okanye enxulumene abantu kwaye imisebenzi yenziwa yi-enjalo abantu, ngokunjalo nezinye izinto zokuqwalaselwa. Kude kube kulo Nyaka-Mali, unikezelo pricing imigaqo baba akusebenzi ukuba domestic eyenziweyo. I-Iimali Act, sele yandise isicelo ka-dlulisa pricing imigaqo ukuba domestic eyenziweyo, christened njengoko"Elikhankanyiweyo Domestic Eyenziweyo."Ezi zinto zilandelayo eyenziweyo kunye enxulumene domestic amaqela bafanele njengoko Kuphawulwe Domestic Eyenziweyo, ngaphandle kokuba i-aggregate ixabiso enjalo eyenziweyo zingaphezu INR ezintlanu crore (KUTHI dollazi): Barhafi ezifunekayo ukugcina iinkcukacha ezinxulumene Ngamazwe Eyenziweyo kwenziwa nge-AEs. Imigaqo inkqubo ulwazi oluneenkcukacha nexwebhu kufuneka inonotshelwe taxpayer. Ezinjalo iimfuno unako ngokubanzi zahlukaniswe kwi ezimbini amaqela: inxalenye yokuqala kuquka ulwazi ubumnini isakhiwo se-taxpayer, iqela yabucala, kwishishini imvelaphi ye-taxpayer kwaye AEs, kuquka emiselwe iinkcukacha ezifana nendalo, mimiselo, quantity kwaye ixabiso ngamazwe eyenziweyo.
Imigaqo kanjalo zifuna taxpayer ukuba uxwebhu elizeleyo unikezelo pricing nzulu.
Yesibini inxalenye imigaqo kufuna sanele uxwebhu kugcinwa kwi substantiate ulwazi, ngokusebenza kunye uphando ibhalwe phantsi phantsi kuqala yinxalenye umthetho.
Kubhaliwe kananjalo siqulathe elicetyiswayo uluhlu enjalo ukuxhasa amaxwebhu, kuquka urhulumente upapasho, iingxelo, uphando, enzima upapasho kwaye kwimakethi uphando uphando kwenziwa nge-reputable amaziko, ixabiso upapasho, afanelekileyo izivumelwano, izivumelwano kwaye ngokwembalelwano. Barhafi ekubeni aggregate ngamazwe eyenziweyo ngezantsi emiselwe umda ka-INR omnye crore (KUTHI dollazi) kunye Elikhankanyiweyo Domestic Eyenziweyo ngezantsi umda ka-INR ezintlanu crore (KUTHI dollazi) ingaba relieved ukusuka ngokugcina i-emiselwe uxwebhu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile imperative ukuba uxwebhu kwagcinwa kufuneka ukuba sanele substantiate ingalo ngu-ubude ixabiso le-ngamazwe eyenziweyo okanye elikhankanyiweyo domestic eyenziweyo. Iinkampani abo unikezelo pricing imigaqo ingaba bukhona ingaba ngoku kufuneka ifayile zabo irhafu ubuyisela ngomhla okanye phambi amathathu novemba ukulandela vala ka-afanelekileyo unyaka werhafu.
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