Kubalulekile summons wathumela yinkundla ukuba umntu, ibe iqela kwimeko okanye inkundla afuna ukuba kubonakala njengoko ingqina zolwaphulo mthetho meko okanye zasekuhlaleni mekoKwiindawo Zasekuhlaleni amatyala, ukuba Plaintiff disregards i-summons yakhe meko kusenokuba dismissed, ukuba Defendant disregards i-summons yakhe meko unako kuviwa ex-parted Umthetho omnye ufuna amaqela ukuba isuti abekho inkundla kwi umntu okanye nge-zabo pleaders ngomhla fixed kwi-summons kuba defendant ukuvela. Umthetho elinesibini ibonelela ukuba apho plaintiff okanye defendant, abo wenziwe ilungisiwe kuvela khona umntu, akunjalo kuvela umntu okanye bonisa ngokwaneleyo kubangela kuba non-inkangeleko, inkundla ingayalela cima isuti, ukuba nguye plaintiff, okanye kuqhubeka eks parted ukuba nguye defendant. Wonke summons uya kunikwa nge amapolisa igosa, okanye ngokulawulwa imigaqo enjalo njengoko Urhulumente Urhulumente angenza kule egameni, yi-igosa Wenkundla kwelayisenisi kwayo okanye ezinye uluntu isicaka. Wonke umntu egameni lowo a summons ke wasebenza baya, ukuba kunjalo, kufunwa yi-wayekhonza igosa, umqondiso a kokuba zifunyenwe ke ngoko kwi emva lomnye phinda-phinda. Inkonzo ye summons kwi corporation zibe umhla wama-yi-wayekhonza ngayo kwi-unobhala, wobulali umphathi okanye ezinye eliyintloko le corporation, okanye ngeleta ithunyelwe nge-ngeposi ebhalisiweyo, kuhlangatyezwana ukuba oyintloko igosa le-corporation kwi-i-India, apho kumzekelo i-nkonzo uya kuthatyathwa, ukuba zithe umhla wama-xa ileta ingaba safika kulo nokuqheleka yobomi ngeposi. Inkcazo - kweli candelo,"corporation"ithetha i-idityaniswe inkampani okanye ezinye umzimba corporate kwaye ibandakanya base ubhaliswe phantsi Societies Ubhaliso Act. Apho umntu summoned ayikwazi, yi-nokusebenzisa ngenxa inkuthalo, kufumaneka, summons zibe wasebenza yi-eshiya omnye iphinda kuba naye ezinye omdala indoda ilungu lwakhe residing naye, kwaye umntu kunye naye summons ke ekhohlo baya, ukuba ngoko kufunwa yi-wayekhonza igosa, umqondiso a kokuba zifunyenwe therefor kwi emva lomnye phinda-phinda. Ukuba inkonzo ayikwazi nge nokusebenzisa ngenxa inkuthalo kuba umhla wama-exelwe kwisiqendu, ngokwesiqendu okanye icandelo le, wayekhonza igosa liya affix omnye iphinda ye-summons ukuba abanye conspicuous inxalenye indlu okanye homestead apho umntu summoned ordinarily ahlala khona kwaye thereupon Enkundleni, emva kokuba ukwenza loo inquiries njengokuba kubhaliwe thinks fit, babe noba kuvakalisa ukuba summons wenziwe duly wasebenza okanye umyalelo inyama zenkonzo esinjalo ngendlela njengokuba kubhaliwe uqwalasela efanelekileyo.
Apho umntu summoned kwi esebenzayo inkonzo Urhulumente, Inkundla kwelayisenisi i-summons uya ordinarily kuyithumela kwi-phinda ukuba intloko ye-ofisi in apho loo mntu uqeshiwe kwaye enjalo intloko uya thereupon kwenza summons ukuba kunikwa ngendlela ezibonelelwe ngu-icandelo lama, kwaye baya kubuyela kuya Enkundleni phantsi yakhe utyikityo kunye endorsement kufunwa yi-kwelo candelo.
Xa Inkundla neminqweno ukuba summons esikhutshwe kuya kunikwa nangaliphi na indawo ngaphandle yayo yangaphakathi kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko, kuya ordinarily thumela summons kwi-phinda ukuya Umantyi ngaphakathi abantliziyo wobulali kolawulo lwesixeko umntu summoned ahlala khona, okanye, ukuba lapho wasebenza.
Xa summons esikhutshwe yinkundla ngu wasebenza ngaphandle yayo yangaphakathi kwimimandla ephantsi kolawulo lwesixeko, kwaye nawuphi na ityala apho igosa othe wasebenza a summons akekho kwi-kokuva kwetyala, ingxelo efungelweyo, purporting ukuba kwenziwa phambi kokuba Umantyi, loo summons unikwe, phinda-phinda ka - summons purporting ukuba abe endorsed (ngendlela ezibonelelwe ngu-icandelo lama- okanye icandelo) nge-kumntu kwaba akhululwe okanye tendered okanye esabelana kwaba ekhohlo, uya kuba admissible kwi-ubungqina, kwaye zonyaka kwenziwa kuyo uya kuthatyathwa luchaneke ngaphandle kokuba de ephikisana ngu kwacacisa. Nangona na into equlethwe kule awandulela isiqendu Sahluko, Inkundla kwelayisenisi a summons ukuba ingqina unakho, ukongeza kwaye ngaxeshanye kunye umba onjalo summons, ngqo ikopi summons ukuba kunikwa yi-ngeposi ebhalisiweyo kuhlangatyezwana ukuze angqine ngalo kwindawo apho lowo ordinarily ahlala khona okanye carries kwi ishishini okanye ubuqu imisebenzi inzuzo. Xa i-ukwazisa title: window purporting ukuba abe watyikitywa ingqina okanye i-endorsement purporting ukuba kwenziwa nge yeposi yabasebenzi ukuba ingqina wala thatha kweenkonzo i-summons sele sifunyenwe, Inkundla kwelayisenisi i-summons babe kuvakalisa ukuba summons wenziwe duly wasebenza. Ukuba, uluvo a Umantyi ethabatha cognizance a petty ukona, kunjalo zibe summarily zilahliwe phantsi kwecandelo lama- okanye icandelo, Umantyi uya, ngaphandle kokuba apho ukho, ngezizathu ukuba abe **** ngokubhala a imbono ephikisana, imagazini summons ukuya umtyholwa efuna kuye noba kuvela khona umntu okanye nge-pleader phambi kokuba Umantyi ngomhla okhankanyiweyo umhla, okanye ukuba yena unqwenela ndibongoze benetyala ukuba ngaphandle kwentlawulo appearing phambi kokuba Umantyi, thumela phambi elikhankanyiweyo umhla, ngeposi okanye nge-sithunywa ukuba Umantyi, wathi plea ngembalelwano kwaye isixa-mali kakuhle obaluliweyo summons okanye ukuba yena unqwenela kubonakala yi-pleader kwaye ndibongoze benetyala kwi-tyala ngokusebenzisa enjalo pleader, gunyazisa, ngokubhaliweyo, i-pleader ukuba ndibongoze benetyala ukuba kwentlawulo yezavenge egameni lakhe kwaye ukuba ahlawule kakuhle ngokusebenzisa enjalo pleader: ngokweli candelo,"petty ukona"ithetha nayiphi na ukona punishable kuphela kunye kulungile na ukudlula elinamakhulu rupees, kodwa akakwazi kuquka naliphi ukona ke punishable phantsi kwezithuthi Act, okanye phantsi na omnye umthetho enikezela kuba convicting umtyholwa umntu wakhe kubekho kwi plea ka-benetyala. Urhulumente Urhulumente unakho, nge saziso, specially ukuxhobisa na Umantyi asebenzise amagunya banikela yi - Yecandelwana ngokunxulumene na ukona ke leyo compoundable phantsi kwecandelo lama- okanye nayiphi na ukona punishable kunye nokuvalelwa kuba ithuba na ukudlula iinyanga ezintathu, okanye nge kulungile okanye nge kunye apho Umantyi ebaluleke imbono ukuba, ekubeni ngokuphathelele iinyaniso kwaye iimeko kunjalo, umiselo lwerhafu yepropati ka kakuhle kuphela ingaba bahlangana kuyaphela lobulungisa.
okanye Ingaba ukunikela bonisa ngokwaneleyo kubangela kuba non-inkangeleko ngokusebenzisa a lawyer okanye uluntu prosecutor entendelezweni e wonyulwa ixesha.
Entendelezweni unako ukuthetha nantoni na yena ufuna ukuthi, okanye kwimeko enjalo babefuna njengengqina unako walile ukuba abe ingqina nge esithi ngoko ke ngaphakathi enkundleni kodwa nika akukho izizathu ngalo ndlela unako ndithi kuni andazi nantoni na ngesi siganeko. Yintoni eyona iindlela ukufumana s English speakers anomdla unxibelelwano kunye abafundi ukuphucula zabo isixhosa njengoko a.? Oku umbuzo ndifumana wabuza kakhulu rhoqo. Abaninzi isixhosa abafundi kwakha a substantial isijamani kwaye amanqaku isiseko, emva kokuba oko ufuna ukuya phandle phaya kwaye beka konke oko ulwazi ukuba ukuthelekisa sebenzisa kwaye ukuziqhelisa kunye a s somlomo. Kulungile, nazi ezinye iindlela ungakwenza oko.
